Answer:
D. Both A and C.
A. A policy meaning restructuring leading to political and economic reform
C. A policy meaning 'openness' that allows people to express their opinions and vote.
Explanation:
Glasnost and Perestroika are words with Russian origin which respectively, mean openness and transparency, as well as restructuring. The word Glasnost, was coined to make court judgments and other judicial activities open to the public and journalists.
Perestroika is a term that means restructuring. The effect of promoting openness and transparency in the Soviet Union back then was an increase in freedom of speech for the populace as well as an increased transparency in government activities.
It should be noted that the people who argue that justices should be willing to overturn laws are known to be supporting judicial activism.
Judicial activism simply refers to the practice in the judiciary of protecting the individual rights of an individual through the decisions that depart from the precedents that are already established.
It's about the willingness of a judge to be able to strike down another governmental branch or overturn a judicial precedent. They enforce their own views regarding constitutional requirements.
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In a continuous reinforcement schedule the desired behavior is reinforced each and every time it occurs. This continuous schedule is used during the first stages of learning in order to create a strong association between the behavior and the response.
The answer is "assertiveness".
Assertiveness is an expertise consistently alluded to in social and relational abilities preparing. Being assertive means having the capacity to support your own or other individuals' rights in a quiet and positive path, without being either forceful, or latently tolerating 'incorrectly'.
