Answer:
If a large molecule need to move against the concentration gradient the struc of an energy rich compound such as Adenosine tri phosphate or ATP is need to be used.
Explanation:
ATP provides energy to carry out the uphill transport of molecule across the plasma membrane by the helps of specific ion channel.Uphill transport is a type of membrane transport process in which a molecule is being transported against its concentration gradient that means the molecule is moving from low concentration region to high concentration region.
In general this type of transport is Thermodynamically unfavorable which is made favorable by the energy derived from the hydrolysis of ATP .
I think the answer is NUCLEUS.
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Answer:
With respect to the composition of DNA, in an analysis it can be found that the proportions of nucleotides are A + C = G + T (option a).
Explanation:
The proportion of nucleotides in a DNA molecule can be established according to the sequence of these nucleotides on both complementary strands, since the purinic bases of one strand are complemented by the pyrimidinic bases of another:
- <em>Adenine is complemented with Thymine A=T</em>
- <em>Guanine is complemented with Cytosine G=C</em>
From this we can deduce that in a DNA molecule with two chains there will be the same amount of adenine and thymine, as well as the same number of guanine with respect to cytosine, so:
<em> A + C = G + T</em>
An example of this would be a known DNA molecule (hypothetical), with 5 molecules of Adenine and 7 molecules of Guanine. In this case there are 5 Thymines, complementary with Adenine, and 7 Cytosines like Guanine:
<em> A + C = G + T</em>
<em> 5 + 7 = 7 + 5</em>
A. Break down sugars to use their energy directly