She's giving the clothes to somebody else to use, so this is REUSE
(If the work is about food chains)
A. The transfer of biomass when one organism eats another is basically energy that is transferred. The energy is passed between organisms as one organism eats the other. Food chains starts with producers. This energy is used during life processes such as metabolism, respiration, etc.
B. The energy that is not transferred will probably be lost through metabolic processes as heat.
C. There are typically fewer organisms at the top because they are mostly the predators. Meaning that the organisms below them is their source of energy and the organisms below are the second top layer’s source of energy and so on.
Answer:
A bone marrow transplant may result in a very specific type of rejection called the <u>Graft-versus-host disease</u>
Explanation:
The Graft-versus-host disease is a complicated immune condition which arises after a transplantation procedure. This condition arises when the immune cells of the donor, present in the transplanted tissue or organ, does not recognize and thus rejects and attacks the host tissues of the recipient. Therefore, leading to <u>Graft-versus-host disease.</u>
This disease is a common side effect after an allogeneic bone marrow transplant.
<span>Spleen is also known as the graveyard of RBC, if it helps u
1.Stem cells in bone marrow make all blood cells. RBC lives about 120 days.
RBC are destroyed in Spleen. This process takes place as:
- RBCs are ruptured.
- Heme and globin portions separated.
- Globin > amino acids.
- Iron transferred in transferrin into the blood > into bone marrow for reuse.
- Heme > Biliverdin > Bilirubin > liver >small intestine.
2.Reticuloendothelial cells participate in the destruction of senescent RBC's. The spleen is a well suited site of RBC destruction given that cells must course through 2-3 micron apertures in the walls of splenic sinusoids, which is an ultimate test of cell pliability. Rigid cells are entrapped and phagocytosed. Intra-erythrocyte inclusions are removed during splenic circulation.
Destruction of RBCs happens within reticuloendothelial cells – NOT in the circulation. Globin and heme get recycled, porphyrin is degraded to bilirubin which is conjugated by the liver and excreted in the gut. Rate limiting step is conjugation. Indirect (unconjugated) bilirubin is result if this doesn’t happen.
Normally ~10% RBCs lyse while in circulation Þ Hgb gets released into circulation and rapidly disassociates into alpha and beta dimers which are bound by haptoglobin. The Hgb/haptoglobin complex is transported to the liver. If haptoglobin is depleted, free Hgb circulates and is filtered by the kidney. Free Hgb is either reabsorbed by renal tubular cells or excreted as free Hgb in the urine.
3. Another site reported that
RBC destroyed in liver and spleen, by macrophages. 2 million destroyed per second.
Hb is released and iron is recovered and returned to bone marrow.</span>
Answer:
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Explanation:
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