Answer:
1- DNA replication: two identical DNA strands
2- Transcription: mRNA
3-Translation: proteins
4- Mitosis: two identical diploid somatic cells
5- Meiosis: four different haploid gamete cells
Explanation:
1- DNA replication: through the process of semiconservative DNA replication two identical DNA strands are created
2- Transcription: the process by which DNA becomes mRNA
3-Translation: the process by which mRNA becomes proteins
4- Mitosis: a parent cell will split into two identical diploid somatic cells, this process is used to replace old cells
5- Meiosis: a parent cell will split into four different haploid gamete cells, this process is used to create ovary/testes cells
The right answer is: The antibodies mistakenly identify the cells as foreign material.
The role of an antibody is to recognize a foreign antigen in order to neutralize it. They can achieve this thanks to the great specificity of their paratope, which recognizes only a very precise part of the antigen: the epitope. As soon as an antibody recognizes an epitope, the B lymphocyte that codes for that specific antibody multiplies and matures in order to synthesize the same antibodies, useful in large quantities.
The phenomenon described in the question is an autoimmunity mediated by autoantibodies.
An autoantibody is an antibody produced by the immune system and directed against one or more proteins of the individual himself
Many autoimmune diseases are due to the presence of these autoantibodies, but the presence of autoantibodies is not necessarily synonymous with such a disease.
Some scientists say that they could have a beneficial role in cleaning up cell debris resulting from a disease.
The way in which these autoantibodies are produced, their precise role, and the reason why they decrease in individuals with certain diseases, are all issues that remain unresolved.
Answer:
Central Nervous System, Peripheral Nervous System, Afferent, Efferent, Somatic, Visceral, Sensory Division, Motor Division, Sensory, Motor, Body, Organs within the ventral body cavity
Explanation:
There are many, many answers to this question. You can find the one you need above. Hope it helps!
