<span>The major effects of insulin on muscle and adipose tissue are: (1) Carbohydrate metabolism: (a) it increases the rate of glucose transport across the cell membrane, (b) it increases the rate of glycolysis by increasing hexokinase and 6-phosphofructokinase activity, (c) it stimulates the rate of glycogen synthesis and decreases the rate of glycogen breakdown. (2) Lipid metabolism: (a) it decreases the rate of lipolysis in adipose tissue and hence lowers the plasma fatty acid level, (b) it stimulates fatty acid and triacylglycerol synthesis in tissues, (c) it increases the uptake of triglycerides from the blood into adipose tissue and muscle, (d) it decreases the rate of fatty acid oxidation in muscle and liver. (3) Protein metabolism: (a) it increases the rate of transport of some amino acids into tissues, (b) it increases the rate of protein synthesis in muscle, adipose tissue, liver, and other tissues, (c) it decreases the rate of protein degradation in muscle (and perhaps other tissues). These insulin effects serve to encourage the synthesis of carbohydrate, fat and protein, therefore, insulin can be considered to be an anabolic hormone.
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Answer:
Intermediate neuron
Explanation:
Interneurons are the "middle man", neither a sensory or motor nueron, that creates neurial circuits, connecting a broad class of neurons in the spinal cord and brain. They enable communication from motor and sensory neurons in the central nervous systems and are classified into two groups; relay and local interneurons. Through neurial circuits, the brain is able to manage and deal with complex stuff such as decision-making and learning.
Answer:
If you did not follow the procedure as you should have.
Explanation:
You may have to repeat an experiment for several reasons. It can be because you need to be certain of the results so that you have to perform it several times. Or you need more precise results so that you can fine-tune the variables and repeat the experiment again.
The most common scenario where an experiment would be replicated would be in a situation where you did not follow the procedure that you have outlined exactly like you should have so that the results you got are not 100% reliable. In such a case, the experiment would need to be replicated for the correct results.
I hope this answer helps.
it would be kind of an advantage as they breathe air and just stay on land and to get food it can go into the water
Percentage of human sperm cells carry an X chromosome is C 50%
