Answer: The strength of a tendency to act in a certain way depends on the strength of our expectation of a given outcome and its attractiveness
Explanation:
The Expectancy Theory defines the efforts of individuals at work. It suggests that people only work as hard as they think is needed for them to get a certain reward or benefit. This is why when there is just a basic salary, employees are not very hard-working but if a car is thrown in as a bonus for the employee of the year, they really put in work.
It therefore shows that the strength to act in a certain way is based on how an individual believes they will be compensated and if that compensation is worth it.
Answer: Karl must sell 1350 small heaters and 450 large heaters to break even.
We follow these steps to arrive at the answer:
No. Small Large Total
1 Selling Price per unit 80 250
2 Variable Cost per unit 30 120
3 Number of units sold 2100 700 2800
4 Sales mix 3 1
5 Total sales (1*3) 168000 175000
6 Total Variable Cost (2*3) 63000 84000
7 Contribution Margin (5-6) 105000 91000 196000
Next we compute the Weighted Average Contribution Margin as follows:


Now, Break even point (BEP) is computed as


Since the large and small heaters are sold in the 3:1 ratio, we can find the number of large and small heaters to be sold in order to achieve the break even point at 1800 units.




Answer:
D. asymmetric information
Explanation:
Asymmetric information is when parties in a transaction do not have equal information.
In this transaction, Jessica has more information than blake. She knows the machine is faulty while Blake doesn't.
I hope my answer helps you
Answer:
a. an increase in output and an increase in the price level.
Explanation:
If Aggregate Demand increases, this will result in an increase in output and an increase in the price because short run <u>aggregate demand measures total output for a single nominal price level</u>
<u>In the long-run, increases in aggregate demand cause the price of a good or service to increase. When the demand increases the aggregate demand curve shifts to the right. </u>
<u>Also, increased demand for a product in the long run will lead to increased output being supplied.</u>
The aggregate supply determines <u>the extent to which the aggregate demand increases the output and prices of a good or service.
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Your answer is : A)
Supply refers to the seller's ability and desire to sell goods and services