Answer:
there are no answer choices lol
Explanation:
charactistics
physical features
profile
attributes
Answer:
Convergent Evolution.
Explanation:
When two different species that are very distantly related but have similar traits its Convergent Evolution due to environmental pressures.
Answer/Explanation:
<h3>Incomplete dominance</h3>
In incomplete dominance, one allele is not entirely dominant over the other, so heterozygotes (organisms with two different alleles for the gene) show an intermediate or blended phenotype.
For example, consider flower colour.
- If the allele for red flowers (R) was dominant over the allele for white flowers (r), then there are three possible genotypes (RR, Rr, and rr) and two possible phenotypes. (Red (RR and Rr) and white (rr)).
- However, if the allele for red flowers (R) was incompletely dominant over the allele for white flowers (r), then there are three possible genotypes (RR, Rr, rr), and three possible phenotypes (red (RR), white (rr), and pink (Rr))
<h3>Co-dominance</h3>
In incomplete dominance, two alleles are both expressed, one is not dominant over the other. Therefore, heterozygotes (organisms with two different alleles for the gene) express both traits.
For example, consider flower patterns.
- If the allele for spots (F) was dominant over the allele for stripes (f), then there are three possible genotypes (FF, Ff, and ff) and two possible phenotypes. (Spots (Ff and ff) and stripes (ff)).
- However, if the allele for spots (F) was co-dominant to the allele for stripes (f), then there are three possible genotypes (FF, Ff, ff), and three possible phenotypes (spots (FF), stripes (ff), and spots and stripes (Ff))
Answer: cell membrane
such as water, micro-organism
physical process
simple diffusion, osmosis and filtration
such as potasssium permaganate in water,urea a liver waste diffuses from the body and the kidney help in filtering it out
physiological processs
active transport, phagocytosis and pinocytosis
such as soduim-potassium pump, exocytosis
Explanation: transportation in and out of cell is done in different ways listed above but a barrier to this movement is the cell membrane which is an outer covering of the cell. it protect the cell and only some materials can penetrate the cell membrane e.g micro-organism, water e.t.c. the various physical and physiological processes are the various ways substance cna be liquid, solid or gas are transported within or outside the cell e.g food
The group in which a star is classified according to its spectrum, especially using the Harvard classification.
