1. non communicable diseases :(NCD) is a medical condition or disease that is by definition non-infectious and non-transmissible among people. Currently, NCDs are the leading causes of death and disease burden worldwide.
2.communicable diseases : an infectious disease transmissible (as from person to person) by direct contact with an affected individual or the individual's discharges or by indirect means (as by a vector) — compare contagious disease.
Subtract your age from 220 to get your maximum heart rate. Calculate your resting heart rate by counting how many times your heart beats per minute when you are at rest, such as first thing in the morning.