Unsaturation (IHD) 2 hydrogen Needed
IHD = [(2n+2) -H]/2
(H: X=1, N=-1, O= zero)
Unsaturation:
Double bonds = 1
Rings = 1
Triple Bonds = 2
The degrees of unsaturation in a molecule are additive — a
molecule with one double bond has one degree of unsaturation, a molecule with
two double bonds has two degrees of unsaturation, and so forth.
Answer:
hypertonic solution
Explanation:
Hypertonic solution -
It is the solution, with more amount of solute than the solvent , is known as hypertonic solution.
Now, is some substance is immersed in such solution , the substance gets shrinked , because , the solvent from the substance moves out of it and moves to the hypertonic solution.
Hence, the pickles gets shrinked up , as they put in a hypertonic solution.
Answer:
magnesium chloride: MgCl2
zinc sulphide: ZnS
sodium sulphate: Na2SO4
calcium bicarbonate: Ca(HCO3)2