Step 7- Communicate. Present/share your results. Replicate.
Step 1- Question.
Step 2-Research.
Step 3-Hypothesis.
Step 4-Experiment.
Step 5-Observations.
Step 6-Results/Conclusion.
Cathode Ray experiment to figure out electrons exist -> atoms can be broken up into subatomic particles
Answer is: pH of hydroxylamine solution is 9,23.
Kb(NH₂OH) = 1,8·10⁻⁵<span>.
c</span>₀(NH₂OH)<span> = 0,0500 M =
0,05 mol/L.
c(NH</span>₂⁺) = c(OH⁻) = x.
c(NH₂OH<span>) = 0,05 mol/L - x.
Kb = c(NH</span>₂⁺) · c(OH⁻) / c(NH₂OH).
0,0000000066 = x² / (0,05 mol/L - x).
solve quadratic equation: x = c(OH⁻) = 0,000018 mol/L.<span>
pOH = -log(</span>0,000018 mol/L) = 4,74.<span>
pH = 14 - 4,74 = 9,23.</span>
Answer:
Molarity is halved when the volume of solvent is doubled.
Explanation:
Using the dilution equation (volume 1)(molarity 1)=(volume 2)(molarity 2), we can demonstrate the effects of doubling volume.
Suppose the starting volume is 1 L and the starting molarity is 1 M, and doubling the volume would make the final volume 2 L.
Plugging these numbers into the equation, we can figure out the final molarity.
(1 L)(1 M)=(2 L)(X M)
X M= (1 L x 1 M)/(2 L)
X M= 1/2 M
This shows that the molarity is halved when the volume of solvent is doubled.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The particular reactants in the Fischer esterification reaction were not stated.
Generally, a Fischer esterification is a reaction that proceeds as follows;
RCOOH + R'OH ⇄RCOOR' + H2O
This reaction occurs in the presence of an acid catalyst.
We can shift the equilibrium of this reaction towards the products side in two ways;
I) use of a large excess of either of the reactants
ii) removal of one of the products as it is formed.
Any of these methods shifts the equilibrium of the Fischer esterification reaction towards the products side.
