Answer:
C.The gametophytes grow directly from the sporophyte
Explanation:
Conifers are gymnosperm which reproduce through the exposed seeds (seeds not included in fruits) found in the cones. The trees or plant on which these conifers grow are called sporophytes. In the sporophyte, the male and female gametes fuse together to form zygote which further develops into a seed. At the right time, these seeds get dispersed into wind and they grow into new plants known as sporophytes
Bacteria divides and reproduce by the process of binary fission.
Answer:
It performs all function ion for the organism. Mostly likely a prokaryote.
Answer:
Please find the explanation below.
Explanation:
Changes in the genetic sequence of a DNA is called MUTATION. A gene is a segment of the DNA that holds information for the synthesis of proteins, which are responsible for the observable traits in organisms. The expression of a gene brings about the synthesis of a protein that effects a particular trait in an organism. The gene is expressed in two major stages viz: transcription and translation.
Transcription involves production of an mRNA molecule using the encoded information in the genes of a DNA while translation is the synthesis of a protein using the mRNA as a template.
Since, the order of the sequence in a gene determines the order of the sequence in the mRNA which ultimately determines the order of sequence in the protein, a change in the gene of an organism will affect the observed trait of that organism.
More detailedly, a change in the gene will cause a change in the mRNA sequence during transcription. A change in the mRNA sequence will cause a change in the amino acid sequence during translation. A change in the amino acid sequence will affect the protein produced i.e. might not be functional or may not be produced at all. An affected protein will cause a trait in that organism to be affected.
