Answer: D
. Their rulers claimed power by virtue of protecting Dar al-Islam from European invasion
Explanation:
There is no map attached however, based on a related question, I have reason to believe that the dynasties being described are the Mughal and Ottoman empires.
These empires were both chiefly Muslims and they claimed rulership over vast areas of land and insisted that they were doing so to spread the words of the Prophet Muhammad and to protect the lands of Islam from takeover by the Europeans and other religions.
Gold, grain, guns were the main motivations.
Castiglione thought that the ruling class should follow a standard of conduct.
Machiavelli believed that the rulers must look like they are generous but that they must do what they need to do to keep order.
Answer:
Chola had a great contribution to art and architecture.
Explanation:
Chola Empire was divided into three major administrative i.e. Central Government, Provincial government and local government. This division was done in order to make easiness in the government. Chola had a great contribution to art and architecture by building temples in South India. The Cholas were great patrons of art, during their reign, the most magnificent temples and exquisite bronze icons were built in South India. Siva Temple of Thanjore which is the largest and tallest Indian temple was built in Chola Period.
Answer:
None of the mentioned
Explanation:
Woodrow Wilson proposed the Fourteen Points at the Paris Peace Conference because he felt sympathetic for the Germans because the rest of Europe was ripping them to shreds with new reparations and laws that were meant to punish Germany for starting WWI. But he never proposed any of the previously mentioned answers, yes he ratified them but that was only so that the Fourteen Point, the League of Nations would be ratified in the Treaty of Versaille.