Answer: Cross-rate can be found by using the given formula ,
![¥73.47 = $1\\£1 = $1.53](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20%C2%A573.47%20%3D%20%241%5C%5C%C2%A31%20%3D%20%241.53%20)
So,
![£1 = $1.53 $1 = \frac{£1}{1.53} $1= £0.6536](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20%C2%A31%20%3D%20%241.53%20%241%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%C2%A31%7D%7B1.53%7D%20%20%241%3D%20%C2%A30.6536%20)
Substituting this into the exchange rate for Yen and dollars, we get
![¥73.47 = $1 ¥73.47 = £0.6536](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20%C2%A573.47%20%3D%20%241%20%C2%A573.47%20%3D%20%C2%A30.6536%20)
![¥73.47/0.6536 = £1 ¥112.4082=£1](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20%C2%A573.47%2F0.6536%20%3D%20%C2%A31%20%C2%A5112.4082%3D%C2%A31%20)
Cross-rate in terms of Yen per Pound is 112.41
b. If cross-rate is
, this means that Yen is quoted high relative to pound. So, the arbitrage profit per dollar will be,
Suppose we take a a loan for $1 and buy £0.6536. Then we use the pounds to purchase
yen at the cross-rate, so we have
£0.6536 (¥115/£1) = ¥75.164
Now, we replay the loan in dollars by exchanging Yen back to dollars. The cost to repay will be:
¥75.164($1/¥73.47) = $1.02305
Your arbitrage profit is $0.02305 per $1 used.