PLEASE HELP FAST answers: a.) 4 b.) 10 c.) 6 d.) 1
1 answer:
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Answer:
a) For this case we can use the following R code to construct the qq plot
> data<-c(28.8, 24.4, 30.1, 25.6, 26.4, 23.9, 22.1, 22.5, 27.6, 28.1, 20.8, 27.7, 24.4, 25.1, 24.6, 26.3, 28.2, 22.2, 26.3, 24.4)
# The above line is in order to store the data in a vector
> qqnorm(data, pch = 1, frame = FALSE)
# The line above is in order to calculate the quantiles from the data assumin Normal distribution
> qqline(data, col = "steelblue", lwd = 2)
# The line above is in order to put a line for the theoretical dsitribution
The result is on the figure attached.
b) For this case as we can see on the figure attached the calculated quantiles are not far from the theorical quantiles given byt the straaigth blue line so then we can conclude that the distribution seems to be normal.
Step-by-step explanation:
For this case we have the following data:
28.8, 24.4, 30.1, 25.6, 26.4, 23.9, 22.1, 22.5, 27.6, 28.1, 20.8, 27.7, 24.4, 25.1, 24.6, 26.3, 28.2, 22.2, 26.3, 24.4
The quantile-quantile or q-q plot is a graphical procedure in order to check the validity of a distributional assumption for a data set. We just need to calculate "the theoretically expected value for each data point based on the distribution in question".
If the values are asusted to the assumed distribution, we will see that "the points on the q-q plot will fall approximately on a straight line"
For this case our distribution assumed is normal.
Part a
For this case we can use the following R code to construct the qq plot
> data<-c(28.8, 24.4, 30.1, 25.6, 26.4, 23.9, 22.1, 22.5, 27.6, 28.1, 20.8, 27.7, 24.4, 25.1, 24.6, 26.3, 28.2, 22.2, 26.3, 24.4)
# The above line is in order to store the data in a vector
> qqnorm(data, pch = 1, frame = FALSE)
# The line above is in order to calculate the quantiles from the data assuming Normal distribution (0,1)
> qqline(data, col = "steelblue", lwd = 2)
# The line above is in order to put a line for the theoretical distribution
The result is on the figure attached.
Part b
For this case as we can see on the figure attached the calculated quantiles are not far from the theorical quantiles given byt the straaigth blue line so then we can conclude that the distribution seems to be normal.
The objective function is simply a function that is meant to be maximized. Because this function is multivariable, we know that with the applied constraints, the value that maximizes this function must be on the boundary of the domain described by these constraints. If you view the attached image, the grey section highlighted section is the area on the domain of the function which meets all defined constraints. (It is all of the inequalities plotted over one another). Your job would thus be to determine which value on the boundary maximizes the value of the objective function. In this case, since any contribution from y reduces the value of the objective function, you will want to make this value as low as possible, and make x as high as possible. Within the boundaries of the constraints, this thus maximizes the function at x = 5, y = 0.
