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RUDIKE [14]
4 years ago
10

The number of which subatomic particle designates the atomic number of an element? select one:

Chemistry
2 answers:
Westkost [7]4 years ago
7 0
The atomic number is determined by the number of protons in the atom. 

Neutrons can vary the mass of atoms of the same element; atoms of the same element with the different atomic masses are called isotopes. 

Electrons do not contribute a meaningful amount of mass to an atom, and only vary the charge of the atom. A charge atom is an ion.
Iteru [2.4K]4 years ago
6 0
The number of protons always equals the atomic number of an element.
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The coin of silver (ag) having 8.5 grams weight.calculate the number of moles of silver in coin
AfilCa [17]

0.0788 will be the number of moles of silver in coin.

<h3><u>How to find the number of moles?</u></h3>

A mole is the mass of a material made up of the same number of fundamental components. Atoms in a 12 gram example are identical to 12C. Depending on the material, the fundamental units may be molecules, atoms, or formula units.

A mole fraction shows how many chemical elements are present. The value of 6.023 x 10²³ is equivalent to one mole of any material (Avagadro's number). It can be used to quantify the chemical reaction's byproducts. The symbol for the unit is mol.

The number of moles formula is denoted by the following expression:

Number of moles = Mass of substance/mass of one mole

To view more about number of moles, refer to:

brainly.com/question/14080043

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6 0
2 years ago
How does mg2+ block the effect of extracellular calcium on neurotransmitter release?
svetlana [45]
<span>Magnesium is a strong anode than calcium. So, Mg will be oxidized into Mg2+. So instead of having Ca being the reducing agent, Mg will takes its place. That's how the "Blocking" occur.
</span><span>Without Ca2+, no neurotransmitter was released because the exocytosis of the synaptic vesicles is dependent upon Ca2+.
</span>So, when magnesium is added to the extracellular fluid it blocks the calcium channels and inhibits the release of <span>neurotransmitter.</span>
5 0
4 years ago
Average Molarity for HCl is .391
Ira Lisetskai [31]

Answer:

#1: 0.00144 mmolHCl/mg Sample

#2: 0.00155 mmolHCl/mg Sample

#3: 0.00153 mmolHCl/mg Sample

Explanation:

A antiacid (weak base) will react with the HCl thus:

Antiacid + HCl → Water + Salt.

In the titration of antiacid, the strong acid (HCl)  is added in excess, and you're titrating with NaOH moles of HCl that doesn't react.

Moles that react are the difference between mmoles of HCl - mmoles NaOH added (mmoles are Molarity×mL added). Thus:

Trial 1: 0.391M×14.00mL - 0.0962M×34.26mL = 2.178 mmoles HCl

Trial 2: 0.391M×14.00mL - 0.0962M×33.48mL = 2.253 mmoles HCl

Trial 3: 0.391M×14.00mL - 0.0962M×33.84mL = 2.219 mmoles HCl

The mass of tablet in mg in the 3 experiments is 1515mg, 1452mg and 1443mg.

Thus, mmoles HCl /mg OF SAMPLE<em> </em>for each trial is:

#1: 2.178mmol / 1515mg

#2: 2.253mmol / 1452mg

#3: 2.219mmol / 1443mg

<h3>#1: 0.00144 mmolHCl/mg Sample</h3><h3>#2: 0.00155 mmolHCl/mg Sample</h3><h3>#3: 0.00153 mmolHCl/mg Sample</h3>
8 0
3 years ago
The compound adrenaline contains 56.79% c, 6.56% h, 28.37% o, and 8.28% n by mass. what is the empirical formula for adrenaline?
Phoenix [80]
To determine the empirical formula of the compound given, we need to determine the ratio of each element in the compound. To do that we assume to have 100 grams sample of the compound with the given composition. Then, we calculate for the number of moles of each element. We do as follows:<span>
         mass        moles
C       56.79        4.73
H       6.56          6.50
O       28.37        1.77
N      8.28           0.59

Dividing the number of moles of each element with the smallest value, we will have the empirical formula:

</span>         moles                 ratio
C       4.73     / 0.59       8
H       6.50     / 0.59      11
O       1.77     / 0.59       3
N        0.59    / 0.59       1<span>
</span><span>
The empirical formula would be C8H11O3N.</span>
8 0
3 years ago
Why do we use only a very small flame to heat the Thiele tube when determining the melting point of a crystalline solid?
Strike441 [17]

The Thiele tube which is look like a triangle, used for the determination of melting and boiling point of the solid and liquid sample respectively. The tube consists of high viscous oil. The mouth of the triangle tube consists the thermometer and the sample through a rubber stopper. The tube is always heated in low flame as the heating mechanism of the oil is through convection current process, in which the molecules of the oil heated passes through out the bulk to make a uniform heat of the liquid. The uniform heat of the liquid is necessary to determine the exact melting point of the solid. Also the low heating rate is compulsory so that the rate of convection current be slow. The high heating rate may cause fast convection in the oil and the hot oil can spill out from the tube and may cause an accident.  

4 0
3 years ago
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