Answer:
Option (B).
Explanation:
The relationship between closely related species can be studied by their evolutionary tree. The two species are closely related if they have similar characteristics and nucleotide sequence.
Species A has the DNA sequence TAGCTTAGGGACGG whereas species B has the DNA sequence TACCTTAGGGACGG. These two species have identical nucleotide sequence with minor differences. Hence, these two species are closely related with each other.
Thus, the correct answer is option (B).
Answer:
Transpiration
Explanation:
Because water gets sucked into the plant roots and leaves as vapor
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Earth's rotation causes the Coriolis effect.




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Answer:
D. Take many thousands of years to form
Explanation:
James Hutton discovered thin layers of sediments on his flooded farm and he concluded that strata was part of the earth surface in the past and thus takes many thousands of years to form.
This led to the principle of uniformitarianism which states that the geologic processes now are the same with the ones in the past.