Answer:
d. methodical step-by-step procedure for solving problems.
Explanation:
It is a set of instructions or a step-by-step methodological approach or process that helps solve simple or complex problems. Let’s say you want to count the number of people in a hall. You can count them one at a time with your finger and count from 1. You can express this algorithm of counting the number of people in that hall in form of a mathematical or computer pseudo code.
Answer:
The correct answer to the following question will be "Encapsulation".
Explanation:
The wrapping of the data into a single unit or the method by which a header is applied to the data inherited from the above layer is termed as Encapsulation.
While relating to networking, encapsulation would be the method of storing and converting data through one protocol into another, so that the data can proceed over a network. A TCP/IP package contained under an ATM system, for example, is indeed a kind of encapsulation.
Therefore, Encapsulation is the right answer.
Many admins set their firewalls to drop echo-request packets to prevent their networks from being mapped via "Ping Sweeps".
A remote possibility is that there's too many hops between the source and target and the packet's TTL expires.
