Benito Mussolini was the dictator of Italy from 1922 until 1943. He was adored by many loyal followers, but used a secret police
to eliminate any group that opposed him. Mussolini promoted a strong national identity and encouraged military service. He also used his military to conquer territory in Africa. Which aspect of Mussolini's rule most strongly indicates totalitarianism?
A. He sent his military to conquer territory in Africa.
B. He was adored by many loyal followers.
C. He promoted a strong national identity.
D. He used a secret police to eliminate any opposition.
D. He used secret police to eliminate any opposition.
Explanation:
Totalitarianism is a political concept of a mode of government that prohibits opposition parties, restricts individual opposition and claims to the state, and uses an extremely high degree of control over public and private life.
It is the most extreme and complete form of authoritarianism. Political power is often held by one leader.
The other options are examples of authoritarian rule, but the use of police to eliminate opposition is a clear example of totalitarianism.
The term that is defined as “a legal doctrine that permitted racial segregation in public facilities" would be "Jim Crow", which was a series of such laws passed in the South after the Civil War.
