I believe it’s a chromosome.
Germ layer is a primary layer of cells found in the embryo. The three primary germ layers that generate most of the cells in the developing mammalian forelimb are ectoderm, mesoderm and endoderm.
Ectoderm forms the outer component of a mammalian body such as skin, hair, etc. Endoderm forms the inner layer that comprises of the linings of digestive system, lungs and thyroid. Mesoderm is the middle layer that forms the skeletal system, heart, etc.
Neural tube is generated by the inward folding of the ectoderm. This process is called neurulation. Ectoderm also forms neural crest.
The two new strands are different from each other ,both of them have only one strand from the original DNA and the other strand is complementary . eg if a strand has the following base pairs .. AACCGGT ( consider this as the strands)
TTGGCCA
now they are going to be seperated AACCGGT TTGGCCA
TTGGCCT AACCGGT
as u can see the two NEW strands formed are similar but NOT IDENTICAL to each other .
Answer:
During meiosis II, the sister chromatids within the two daughter cells separate, forming four new haploid gametes. The mechanics of meiosis II is similar to mitosis, except that each dividing cell has only one set of homologous chromosomes.
Explanation:
