44th president was the first African American and served as an attorney
Answer:
<u>b. learning occurs independently of reinforcement</u>
Explanation:
Edward C. Tolman was one of the famous American psychologists who was best known for his research on 'cognitive maps', latent learning theory, cognitive behaviorism, and intervening variable.
According to Tolman, an individual has the capability of doing more than merely responding to certain stimuli, instead, he or she acts on attitudes, beliefs, strive towards specific goals, and a few changing conditions. He was considered as the only behaviorists who don't accept the "stimulus-response theory", as he believed that reinforcement wasn't required for learning.
In the question above, the correct answer is option-b.
<span>The Third Amendment keeps soldiers from taking someone's home during peace time without the owner's consent. It also does the same during times of war as long as the rules of law are followed.</span>
two advantage of atmospheric pressure are:
it is used in the to inject medicine in patient body atmospheric pressure is applied on syringe
it is also used to pump air in wheels of bicycle as atmospheric pressure is applied
Mesa verde is a national park in SW Colorado: ruins of prehistoric cliff dwellings.