The answer to this question would be: alopecia areata
In this question, there is a certain area of the scalp that didn't have any hair. The best term to this condition would be alopecia areata.
There are a few reasons why a spot of baldness can appear. It can be caused by stress that inducing autoimmune disease. Before diagnosing a patient with this you must exclude the possibility of fungal infection as it can destroy the hair and make it look bald.
The bond between CH2 and P of phosphate through O is called phosphoester bond. Only one such bond is present in both AMP and ADP.Link of phosphate groups through O by elimination of water molecule is called phosphoanhydride bond.In AMP, only single phosphate group present so no phosphoanhydride bond is present. But inADP, two phosphate groups are linked by one phospoanhydride bond.AMP 1 0ADP 1 1
Answer:
a. Capsules
Explanation:
Capsules are features of bacteria cell. A bacterial capsule is a structure made up of polysaccharides and proteins that functions to prevent pathogenic bacteria from getting engulfed (phagocytosid) by the immune system (white blood cell).
According to this question, capsules are bacteria structure that aid in antiphagocytosis of the bacteria. Gjj
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