Answer:
1. Trade off
2. Opportunity cost
3. Cost-benefit analysis
4. Diminishing marginal utility
Explanation:
1. Giving up one benefit or advantage to gain another regarded as more favorable is called trade-off. Every economic decision involves some trade-off.
2. Opportunity cost is the second-best alternative or value of the alternative, that must be given up when making a choice. Because of scarce resources with alternative uses allocation of resources involves some opportunity cost.
3. Cost-benefit analysis can be defined as the process of examining the benefits and costs of each available alternative in arriving at a decision. Resources are allocated efficiently if the cost incurred and benefit earned is equal.
4. As we go on increasing the quantity consumed of a product, the marginal utility or satisfaction earned from its consumption goes on decreasing. This is called diminishing marginal utility.
Answer:
B. $1,500 F
Explanation:
Flexible Planning Activity
Budget Budget Variance
Customer served (q) 17 20
Travel expense ($500q) $8,500 $10,000 $1,500 (Favorable)
Workings
<u>Travel Expense </u>at 500q
Flexible budget = 500 * (17) = $8,500
Planning budget = 500 * (20) = $10,000
Answer:
Absolute reference
Explanation:
An absolute reference in excel indicates a reference that is locked such that rows and columns do not alter when copied to another cell in the excel sheet.
It points to an actual fixed location in excel and absolute referencing is simply by adding a dollar sign before the row and column.
In other words ,Ellen will absolutely reference her income ,as the income is the same month-on-month.
Through the expectations hypothesis and the liquidity preference theory of the term structure of interest rates, liquidity must be zero for the forward rate to be equal to the expectations of future short rates.
<h3 /><h3>What is expectation theory?</h3>
Corresponds to a forecast of short-term interest rates by analyzing them against current long-term interest rates.
Therefore, it is a theory used to assist in better understanding and forecasting short-term securities trading in the future.
Find out more about expectation theory here:
brainly.com/question/20630240
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