if you were making an observation of two substances, The five conditions of chemical change would be color chage, formation of a precipitate, formation of a gas, odor change, temperature change. i hope this helps
Heredity increases diversity among organisms by nonrandom mating, which is the preference of the organism to mate with another based on specific characteristics. Nonrandom mating has two forms. Inbreeding is the first form where organisms with the same genotypes will mate with each other resulting in minimal genetic diversity. Outbreeding is the second form where organisms of different genotypes will mate with each other resulting in an increase in genetic diversity. The variation in the heredity of an organism allows it to be more flexible and can also guarantee better survival rate of the population under the given environmental conditions.
The green organisms collected from the pond by Ricardo may be plants or protists. It is required to key out these organisms so that they can be differentiated. In order to determine whether or not these organisms are plants, he should check for the key features of plants, such as whether or not the organisms do photosynthesis. and whether these organisms are multi-cellular or unicellular.
The protists may also contain chloroplasts and cell wall made up of cellulose. Therefore, testing for the presence of these features will not help in determining whether the collected organisms are plants or not.
Hence, he should check whether the organisms are capable of doing photosynthesis or not.
Answer:
Presence of papillary muscles
Explanation:
- Papillary muscles are structural components of the ventricles.
- They are attached to the cusps of the mitral and tricuspid valves through connective tissue strings known as the cordinae tendeneae (heart strings).
- These muscles prevent the prolaspse of these valves during ventricular systole.
- Although they differ in number i.e. two in left and three in right ventricle, papillary muscles are present in both ventricles.
Answer:
Chlorophyll molecules donate electrons to an electron acceptor in the reaction center.
Explanation:
Light reaction of photosynthesis takes place in the reaction centre. Light reaction may comprises of several proteins such as pheophytin, chlorophyll and quinones which act as light absorbing molecules.
The light reaction is the core of photosynthesis that produces ATP and NADPH to carry out the dark reaction for the production of high energy carbon molecules. During light reaction light photons are captured by photosystems such as photosystem I and II of chlorophyll in green plants. This photon cause the excitation of electron that flows through the electron transport chain from higher potential to lower potential and energy released by it is utilized for creating the gradient potential of H+ ions across the membrane. This gradient potential difference of H+ ions is used for the production of ATP through ATP synthase complex.
So chlorophyll molecules donate electrons to electron acceptors through the excitation of electrons from light photons in the reaction center.
