Answer:
About 23 percent of incoming solar energy is absorbed in the atmosphere by water vapor, dust, and ozone, and 48 percent passes through the atmosphere and is absorbed by the surface. Of the 340 watts per square meter of solar energy that falls on the Earth, 29% is reflected back into space, primarily by clouds, but also by other bright surfaces and the atmosphere itself. About 23% of incoming energy is absorbed in the atmosphere by atmospheric gases, dust, and other particles. The remaining 48% is absorbed at the surface
Fat digestion yields fatty acids and glycerol. Protein digestion yields amino acids. Both digestive processes B. add a water molecule to break bonds.
Adding a water molecule to break bonds in fat digestion yields fatty acids and glycerol. Protein digestion yields amino acids in the digestive process.
Addition of the water molecules to break bonds is called as Hydrolysis. It is done in Fat digestion in which a water molecule is added to yield Fatty acid and Glycerol. Fatty acid is the forming component of fat in the body.
Addition of water molecule in Protein causes its absorption in the body during the digestive activity by forming amino acids that are simpler to absorb. Amino acids make up protein by forming chain of peptide bonds.
It similar to the reaction used in the breaking of bonds in carbohydrates. Proteases is the enzyme which is hydrolytic in nature carrying out hydrolysis.
Hence, the correct option is B. add a water molecule to break bonds.
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<h2>Hibernation</h2>
Explanation:
C) the animal convert their stored fat molecules into ATP molecules; since ATP is highly unstable its uncoupled hydrolysis generates internal heat .
Hibernation can be referred as winter sleep. It is a process followed by animals to escape cold temperatures during winter. Most of the hibernating animals store fat in their body and have greater body mass. During this hibernation period their body breaks down the stored fat to release heat and keep the animal warm.
