Answer:
C) Protein synthesis is the process through which cells read DNA and build the molecular components of new cells.
Explanation:
DNA is the genetic material of the organisms. It stores the genetic information used to make the molecules and other components required for the new cells. This process of formation of molecules is called protein synthesis. During protein synthesis, The DNA forms a complementary messenger RNA (mRNA) in the nucleus of a cell. Synthesis of mRNA from DNA is called transcription. The mRNA released into the cytoplasm where codons on mRNA sequence translate into a polypeptide or protein molecules by linking a chain of amino acids by peptide bonds.
D.They both contain carbon, but only nucleic acids contain phosphorous.
Human somatic cells have 46 chromosomes, including 22 homologous pairs and one pair of nonhomologous sex chromosomes. This is the 2n, or diploid, condition. Human gametes have 23 chromosomes, one each of 23 unique chromosomes. This is the n, or haploid, condition.
How much carbon dioxide is produced when different fuels are burned?
Different fuels emit different amounts of carbon dioxide (CO2) in relation to the energy they produce when burned. To analyze emissions across fuels, compare the amount of CO2 emitted per unit of energy output or heat content.
Pounds of CO2 emitted per million British thermal units (Btu) of energy for various fuels:
<span><span> Coal (anthracite) 228.6</span><span> Coal (bituminous) 205.7</span><span> Coal (lignite) 215.4</span><span> Coal (subbituminous) 214.3</span><span> Diesel fuel and heating oil 161.3</span><span> Gasoline 157.2</span><span> Propane 139.0</span><span> Natural gas<span> 117.0</span></span></span>