Answer:
C) The theory of Comparative Advantage
Explanation:
The theory of Comparative Advantage is a theory of international trade and it comes into effect in a situation where the <u>opportunity cost of producing a good or offering by a service by a country is lower than that of other countries. </u>
Specifically, to understand the theory of comparative advantage the opportunity cost of production or offering a service has to be measured in terms of the trade off between those countries. It simply means when a country has the comparative advantage then it derives more benefits from other countries buying its products as compared to buying their products and vice versa.
In the question, the European Union has the Comparative advantage over South Africa because the trade-off between buying South Africa's edible fruits and nuts and selling other products to South Africa benefits the European countries.
European countries derive more benefits because South Africa buys their goods at a cost higher than it takes them to produce while they buy at the normal cost from South Africa. The <u>trade-off benefits Europe </u>
Answer:
The correct answer is A
Explanation:
The action, looking through the paradigm of Utilitarianism would be considered ethical.
Any action especially by the ruling powers, government or political class which regardless of the rule of law is aimed at engineering the social, economic and or political levers of any state to the end that it betters society as a whole would be considered Utilitarian.
Utilitarianism is simply a theory or philosophy which preaches and teaches the need for happiness or pleasure whilst condemning any action, policy, thought or law that stimulates harm and unhappiness.
According to the question, the Privacy Act of 1974 had debarred the acquisition of Intelligence especially for the purpose of transacting business. Sooner or later it purchased, through an entity, information about its citizens on the basis of the need for National Security.
The act of seeking the welfare of the state thus becomes permissible reason under an utilitarian government for it to break a protocol or an existing edict.
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Answer:
A. Money Market checking account
Explanation:
A money market account represents a savings account with some features of a checking account provided by a bank. Herein, a customer deposits money, and such funds are invested into money market instruments which are highly liquid, such as commercial papers, treasury bills, certificate of deposits, etc.
Such accounts provide debit card and checks and allow a certain number of withdrawals every month. The rate of interest offered under these accounts is usually higher than the ordinary savings account.
In the given case, the customer has $20,000 to invest and also requires immediate access to the funds to pay his bills. The best recommendation would be to deposit such funds to a money market checking account, which would provide him with access i.e liquidity, a higher rate of interest than on savings account and safety of investment.
It is noteworthy that all other options specified are not as liquid as money market checking account since, those alternatives either require considerable time in redeeming and selling or do not provide immediate access to funds.
Weighted Shortest Job First gives preference to jobs with characteristics such as, first, the size of the project (smaller is better) Second, the value of the project (higher is better).
In order to determine a relative ranking, Weighted Shortest Job First (WSJF) uses a technique for assigning a weight, or value, to each job, and then by dividing that by the length of the job. It also gives preference to jobs with characteristics such as the size and value for a project.
Weighted Shortest Job First is a prioritization model used to sequence jobs eg., capabilities, features, and epics in order to produce maximum economic benefit.
Hence, WSJF prefers such characteristics.
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In a perpetual average cost system a new weighted-average unit cost is calculated each time additional units are purchased.
Option B is correct
Explanation:
"Average" represents the mean expense of production items from the sale time below the perpetual method. This marginal cost is compounded by the numbers of distribution units, deducted from the stock in the possession and debited to the Expense of Items Sold balance.
Divide the prices of goods available on the market by the amount of available on the market to be using the median weighted practice, which results in the total average cost of units. The cost of the product available on the market is the amount of the original production and net sales in this estimate.