Answer:
B. panic disorder
Explanation:
Panic disorder is a type of anxiety disorder that occurs when a person suffers from sudden, unexpected panic attacks, when the person feel intese threat, fear, or worry, accompanied by the corresponding physical symptons of agigation, palpitation, shortness of breath, urges to run, etc.
Sophia suffers from panic disorder because in a safe, non-challenging situation such as having dinner with a friend, she unexpectedly feels a threat, or a terror, as if she was in danger of something. These type of disorder is not generalized anixety disorder because in that case what would happen is that Sophia would be constantly anxious about going out, having dinner, holding a conversation, interacting with waiting staff, etc.
Answer: Machismo
Explanation:
Machismo is a form of likening excessive pride and possessing authority to being a man. It is a harmful mindset because it considers being seen as powerful over the effects it has on others in the society, especially women.
Some characteristics of machismo are arrogance, being aggressive and demonstrating sexual prowess. Machismo also frowns on all forms of weakness, including any display of emotional weakness, and sees men in the role of conquerors.
Answer: Montesquieu's ideas were also used in the US constitution. Montesquieu believed in the separation of power with checks and balances. Checks and balances are put in place to ensure that no one branch of government has too much power. Rosseau's ideas are present in the constitution by the concept of direct democracy.
Explanation:
