Answer:
I think b A mixture of two atoms.
Explanation:
I am not sure though
Answer:
(C) Mass of KCl(s), mass of H20, initial temperature of the water, and final temperature of the solution
Explanation:
molar enthalpy of solution of KCl(s) is heat evolved or absorbed when one mole of KCl is dissolved in water to make pure solution . The heat evolved or absorbed can be calculated by the following relation.
Q = msΔt where m is mass of solution or water , s is specific heat and Δt is change in temperature of water .
So data required is mass of water or solution , initial and final temperature of solution , specific heat of water is known .
Now to know molar heat , we require mass of solute or KCl dissolved to know heat heat absorbed or evolved by dissolution of one mole of solute .
Answer:
(a) SeF₄
(b) OF₂
(c) N₂O
(d) PCl₃
Explanation:
Write the formula for each compound.
(a) selenium tetrafluoride. According to the name, this compound has 1 atom of Se and 4 atoms of F. The resulting formula is SeF₄, in which Se has the oxidation number 4+ and F has the oxidation number 1-.
(b) oxygen difluoride. According to the name, this compound has 1 atom of O and 2 atoms of F. The resulting formula is OF₂, in which the oxidation number of O is 2+ and the oxidation number of F is 1-.
(c) dinitrogen monoxide. According to the name, this compound has 2 atoms of N and 1 atom of O. The resulting formula is N₂O, in which the oxidation number of N is 1+ and the oxidation number of O is 2-.
(d) phosphorus trichloride. According to the name, this compound has 1 atom of P and 3 atoms of Cl. The resulting formula is PCl₃, in which the oxidation number of P is 3+ and the oxidation number of Cl is 1-.
3-B
4-C
5-A
6-A
7-C
8-B
9-A
10-B
Answer: increase pressure and decrease temperature.
Explanation:
Increasing pressure uses force to make the gas molecules come closer together. (Decreasing pressure allows the molecules to spread out) Decreasing temperature will also cause the molecules of gas to come together closer. (Heat excites molecules causing them to spread out and therefore expand)