Answer:
Option C, “inversely related” is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Option “C” is the correct answer because if the interest rate on the bonds falls then its demand rises. Thus, its rising demand will derive up the price of bonds. If the interest rate rises then the demand for bonds will fall and this will reduce the price of bonds. Therefore, this condition shows the inverse relationship between the interest rate and bond price
A secondary product is a product that comes out of a production process in addition to the main product. A secondary product can be directly consumed, used as an input in another production process, disposed of or recycled. A secondary product can be a by-product, a co- product or a residue.
The probability of event B given that event A has already occurred is known as a CONDITIONAL PROBABILITY.
Conditional probability is written mathematically as: P[B/A], where P stands for probability.
Event A and B can be dependent or independent and this will have effect on the general formula of conditional probability, that is, the formula will change in form depending on the relationship between the two events.
Answer:
an externality, market failure
Explanation:
The company in this case has a par production because the cost to the seller is the same as the benefit to the buyer. Now the company is dumping chemicals that are affecting people in the community that do not patronise them. The chemicals cause poisoning of wildlife and harms health of nearby residents.
This characterised an externality that is the dumping of chemicals affecting the residents in the community.
It is also a market failure because while the company is not making profit they are also harming the society where they operate.
