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svlad2 [7]
3 years ago
14

You come across a scientific study reported in the New York Times. The study says that adults who played varsity sports in high

school are 20 percentage points more likely to have graduated college with a bachelor’s degree than adults who did not.a) Identify the outcome variable in this studyb) Identify the treatment variable (or policy variable) in this studyc) What is the counterfactual scenario for high school varsity athletes?d) Why is it important to think about the counterfactual scenario?e) Do you think that the correlation reported in this study is a causal effect? Why or why not?f) What is the value of the naive treatment effect of this study, assuming that the correlation is causal? What is its interpretation?g) If someone constructed an experiment to answer this question, what would it look like? Is such an experiment possible? Explain.
Business
1 answer:
dangina [55]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

There is no short answer.

Explanation:

We are given an article that presents a study that suggests adults who played varsity sports in high school have a 20% higher chance of earning a bachelor's degree in college than the ones who did not play during high school.

The outcome variable in this example, which is also the same as a dependent variable, is the chance of graduating from college with a bachelor's degree, which depends on whether that person played varsity sports during their high school years or not.

The treatment variable in this example, which is also the same as an independent variable, is whether the subject played varsity sports in high school or not which affects their chances of graduating from college with a bachelor's degree.

Counterfactual means thinking about an event in a way that did not actually happen, counter to the facts and it helps people feel more in control which in turn provides a psychological soothing effect. Counterfactual scenario in the given example for high school athletes would be not being able to earn a bachelor's degree despite having played sports in high school.

Thinking about the counterfactual scenario is important because it helps people get a sense of power and a feeling of control which is a primal instinct the brain needs to feel safe.

I hope this answer helps.

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Johnson, Inc. a builder enters into an agreement to construct a commercial building in a residential area in violation of zoning
lubasha [3.4K]

None of the alternatives are correct.

Explanation:

When a builder enters into an agreement to construct a commercial building in the residential areas that violates the laws , as a result the government stops construction. If such a scenario occurs the workers will not be paid as the construction process has stopped, so no productivity will take place and thus the workers will have to face the scenario.

While signing a contract the contractor must have proper knowledge regarding the property. Otherwise the workers will not be able to earn their daily wage.

7 0
3 years ago
Adam was found to have used his license to procure insurance for relatives and it was also discovered that he was issuing rebate
Temka [501]

Adam's license will be suspended or revoked. It's because he was determined to have used his license to obtain insurance for family members and because it was found that he was giving insureds rebates.

After being found guilty of a significant traffic infraction, failing a road test, or providing false information on a government form, a license is frequently cancelled. One of the best rights is the ability to drive, therefore it's critical to understand whether your license is suspended or revoked as well as your options if it is. An "Administrative Review Suspension" is a unique classification of suspension used in several jurisdictions. This is given to persons whose medical conditions make it risky for them to operate a motor vehicle. Before relieving the suspension, the DMV may occasionally require written confirmation from the physician.

#SPJ4

4 0
2 years ago
Assume that interest rate parity holds and that 90-day risk-free securities yield 6% in the United States and 6.5% in Germany. I
Marianna [84]

Answer: 1.356345

Explanation:

Based on the scenario and information provided in the question, the 90-day forward rate will be calculated as:

= Spot Rate × (1 + Germany Interest Rate) / (1 + United States Interest Rate)

= 1.35 × (1 + 6.5%) / (1 + 6%)

= 1.35 × (1 + 0.065) / (1 + 0.06)

= 1.35 × 1.065/1.06

= 1.35 × 1.0047

= 1.356345

3 0
2 years ago
Ayayai Corp. had the following inventory transactions occur during 2022: Units Cost/unit Feb. 1, 2022 Purchase 102 $42 Mar. 14,
Dominik [7]

Answer:

Income after tax = $1666

Explanation:

LIFO (Last-In-First-Out) is a method of inventory valuation where the goods that are received last are used first. In other words, the latest stock is used first. This is common for bulky inventory, stacked one on top of another.

In order to obtain the after-tax income, both the gross profit and income before tax are required. To obtain gross profit, we require the cost of goods sold information. The inventory information is as follows:

Feb 1 : Purchases : 102 units x $42 = $4284

Mar 14 : Purchases : 175 units x $44 = $7700

May 1 : Purchases : 124 units x $46 = $5704

288 units were sold

The COGS would be:

124 x $46 = $5704

164 x $44 = $7216

Thus COGS : $5704 + $7216 = $12920

Gross profit : Sales - COGS

Sales : $59 x 288 = $16992

Gross Profit = $16992 - $12920 = $4072

Income before tax : Gross Profit - Expenses

Operating expenses : $1692

Income before tax = $4072 - $1692 = $2380

Income after tax : Income before tax - (tax rate x income before tax)

Tax rate : 30%

Income after tax = $2380 - ($2380 x 30%) = $1666

7 0
3 years ago
Nero signs a check "pay to the order of Olive" drawn on Nero's account in Plum Bank- Olive signs the back of the check. Secondar
9966 [12]

Answer:

A. Nero and Olive only

Explanation:

The primary liability is on Olive, and secondary liability is on both Nero and Olive. Secondary liability is a legal obligation that a party accepts on behalf of another party. In this case, Nero and Olive are liable for each other.

The bank is not liable for any action related to the check except for those directly related to the bank's operation.

6 0
3 years ago
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