Answer:
Solution: In this case, the system can be modeled as a function with two output signals,

where

where(x(t), y(t)) is the position of the tail in they plane. This model Is Clearly not linear. If the Input torque doubles, for example, the output values will not double. In fact, the output values are constrained to lie on a circle centered at the origin, regardless of the Input. For this reason, the model is BIBO stable. The output is always bounded. Thus, while our previous model was linear and unstable, this one Is nonlinear and stable. Which model is more useful?
Answer:
Direct Mapped Cache
Explanation:
Given that a Direct Mapped Cache is a form of mapping whereby each main memory address is mapped into precisely one cache block.
It is considered cheaper compared to the associative method of cache mapping, and it is faster when searching through it. This is because it utilizes a tag field only.
Hence, The method of mapping where each memory location is mapped to exactly one location in the cache is "Direct Mapped Cache"
Answer:
The equal sign "=" must be used.
Most, if not all, spreadsheet programs support formulas, but you must start them with an equal sign.
Answer:when the principle die the irrevocable power of attorney is valid or invalid
Explanation: