Answer: Positive sanction
Explanation:
Positive sanction in term of sociology is defined as reward, applause or positive comments that is given by the social community of any person for good deeds and obedient behavior. It is done for encouraging members of social group and spreading conformity.
According to the question, Joyce is getting positive sanction because she settled a business contract successfully for the company and as a positive reward she received an increment in pay. This will encourage in future work.
Answer:
Bottom-up processing.
Explanation:
<u>Bottom-up processing refers to a perception driven by what our sensory organs and other stimuli give us</u>. It is one of ways by which sensory information is processed by our brains.
Bottom-up processing is a form of inductive reasoning, where a general conclusion is derived from the provided evidence. In this example, Kara is taking the information provided to her by her eyes, and based on the characteristics of the object she perceived (movement, size, color), she figures out it's her neighbor's cat.
Answer:
Social Identity Theory by Tajfel, Turner
Explanation:
Social identity theory proposes that a person's sense of who they are depends on the groups to which they belong
Answer: D. Drawing erroneous conclusions based on cognitive or motivational biases
Explanation:
Intuition is the person's ability to generate self presumed thoughts based on limited available knowledge, without observation, logic or reason. It is also called as the gut feeling. This kind of thinking is the outcome of the cognitive and motivational biasness as the person get involved and encouraged to think in the particular lines or order. This is opposite to what actually happens in the reality and what is actually factual.