All the things that we can sense have their origins in the PERIPHERAL NERVOUS SYSTEM.
The peripheral nervous system is made up of all the nerves that are located outside the spinal cord. These nerves transport information to and from the central nervous system. The sensory cells are involved in carrying information from the peripheral nervous system to the central nervous system. The sensory cells include the cells that are responsible for sight, sound, smell, taste and pressure.<span />
A genus is typically the name for a small group of closely related organisms. The second part of a scientific name, axyridis in this example, is the specific epithet. It is used to identify a particular species as separate from others belonging to the same genus.
Step 2 should be sensory neurons send electrical signals to the brain
Step 3 brain learns information about the environment
Step 4 brain sends electrical signals to the muscles
A single change or alteration in the nucleotide base of the genetic material of the cell is called a point mutation. It can be a deletion, addition or inversion of a single nucleotide base.
In the following, the mutations that occurred are 1. C and 2. B.
<h3>How the mutation can be explained?</h3>
- <u>Silent mutation</u> occurs in a single base of the triplet codons of the bases but the alterations do not cause an observable effect and they remain as a neutral alteration. They do not affect the function of the protein. Thus, the glycine to glycine is a silent mutation.
- <u>Non-sense mutations</u> are caused when the single change in the nucleotide base results in the formation of the stop codon. Thus, lysine to stop codon is a nonsense mutation.
Therefore, silent and nonsense mutations are the correct options.
Learn more about point mutation here:
brainly.com/question/10473763
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