If the required reserve ratio is 2.50 percent, the monetary multiplier is 40.
The money multiplier gives us the ratio of deposits to reserves (i.e. 1/R). That means, if the reserve ratio is 2.50% (i.e. 0.025), the money multiplier is 40 (i.e. 1/0.025). Thus, an initial deposit of USD 1,000 will end up creating a total of USD 40,000 in new money.
If the monetary multiplier is 5, the required reserve ratio is 20%.
Playing with the original multiplier formula, we can derive that R=1/m (m is money multiplier). If the money multiplier is 5, then the reserve ratio is 20% (i.e. 1/5 or 0.20).
Government regulations help balance negative externalities such as no smoking rules enforced to mitigate the effects of second-hand smoke.
<h3>What is negative externality?</h3>
Negative externality is when the activities of producers or consumers negatively affect third parties not involved in production or consumption activities.
For example, smoking affects those who are not smoking. They are affected by the second-hand smoke. To prevent this, no smoking rules can be enforced.
To learn more about externalities, please check: brainly.com/question/26266710
Answer:
Amount received by sellers - Costs of sellers.
Explanation:
Producer surplus is the difference between the price of a good and the cost to sellers. It is the difference between price and the least amount sellers would be willing to sell their products.
Consumer surplus is the difference between the price at which the consumer values the good and the price of the good.
Consumer surplus = Value to buyers - Amount paid by buyers.
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Answer:
A) The issuance of bonds on December 31, 2016.
Dr Cash 104,031
Cr Bonds payable 96,000
Cr Premium on bonds payable 8,031
B) The first interest payment on June 30, 2017.
Dr Interest expense 3,517
Dr Premium on bonds payable 803
Cr Cash 4,320
C) The second interest payment on December 31, 2017.
Dr Interest expense 3,517
Dr Premium on bonds payable 803
Cr Cash 4,320
Answer:
multigenerationalism.
Explanation:
Multigenerationalism is the term used to describe Marketing to different generations.
Only a few products will appeal to all age groups. A company will develop a variety of products to attract diverse age groups. A Single product firm or one with few products may differentiate its goods or services to appeal to a wider target. Multigenerationalism exists when a business has different age groups in its target market.
