Answer:
A) ADH secretion decreases. B) Urine osmolarity decreases.
Explanation:
Antidiuretic Hormone or ADH is responsible for the reabsorption of water through the kidneys.
A) Drinking alcoholic and/or caffeinated beverages decreases the release and effect of ADH so the water does not get absorbed as much as it should, which in turn results in more urination.
B) Osmolarity is a term used to express the concentration of a solution in terms of a certain particle. Since less ADH secretion results in more water being in the urine, this lowers the concentration of the urine. So urine osmolarity would be decreased.
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Eukaryotic is the characteristic most likely describes a mushroom but not Thermus aquaticus.
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Mushroom belongs to which domain?</h3>
Any member of the eukaryotic group of organisms, which also includes the more well-known mushrooms and microbes like yeast and mold, is referred to as a fungus.
One of numerous thermophilic bacterial species that are a part of the Deinococcota phylum that can withstand high temperatures is Thermus aquaticus. Bacteria are classified as prokaryotes, which are unicellular life forms. Prokaryotes lack a membrane-bound nucleus and other internal components.
For more information regarding prokaryotes, visit:
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Answer: The answer is B: The enzyme's active site binds to and stabilizes the transition state, which decreases the activation energy of the reaction.
Explanation: An enzyme is a biological molecule which speeds up the rate of chemical reactions in the body (reactions within cells). They are proteins.
The transition state is the transition from substrate to product. The molecule is no longer a substrate but also not yet a product.
The enzyme is able to speed up the reaction by stabilizing the transition state. The transition state's energy is also the activation energy in terms of reaction. The activation energy is the minimum energy that is required to break some bonds of the reactants in order to turn them to products.
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A. If the optimum temperature for a cell's functions is exceeded, chemical reactions slow down as enzymes and other proteins begin to denature (change shape due to increased vibration of the atoms in the molecules that make up the proteins).
They were gigantic. Way bigger than a normal toroise