I want to help but I don't know this, I'm just a Middle Schooler.
The correct answer is the role of adjective. Both non-finite verbs can perform the role of adjective in a sentence. The following examples show this role:
Present participle as adjective, which can be recognized from its "-ing" ending:
Look at the <u>reading</u> boy.
Past participle as adjective, which are formed by adding "-ed" to the verb:
Look at the <u>washed</u> car.
When people are asked to recall a list of words they had earlier memorized, they often substitute synonyms for some words on the original list. This best illustrates the effect of semantic encoding.
Here are the matches:
SARCASM ,- statement that said something but meant otherwise
<span>Where is now your arrogance and your awesome deeds,
Your valor and your victories and your vaunting words?
Now are the revel and renown of the Round Table
Overwhelmed with a word of one man's speech
</span>BOB AND WHEEL - consists of two lines: the first one is extremely short (usually two syllables), and the second is longer and may have an internal rhyme.
<span>Wherefore the better man I, by all odds,
must be.
Said Gawain, "Strike once more;
I shall neither flinch nor flee;
But if my head falls to the floor
There is no mending me!”
ALLUSION - reference to famous event or person
</span><span>And through the wiles of a woman be wooed into sorrow,
For so was Adam by one, when the world began,
And Solomon by many more, and Samson the mighty--
Delilah was his doom, and David thereafter
Was beguiled by Bathsheba, and bore much distress;
</span>
SIMILE - comparison of one thing with another of different kinds
<span>And the bright green belt on his body he bore,
Oblique, like a baldric, bound at his side,
Below his left shoulder, laced in a knot,
In betokening of the blame he had borne for his fault.</span>
