That footnote can play a large role in helping Karim better understand the myth, because instead of just listing the source, it gives a bit of history about the subject.
Answer:
A. He believes that one reason people are going hungry is that food is too expensive.
Explanation:
The obvious answer would be C. rhyme.
As you can see, each of these lines rhyme: sea rhymes with C, and me, and be. Those words sound similar, which means they rhyme. There are no metaphors (comparisons) and onomatopoeias (mimicking the sounds from nature) here, or alliterations (repetition of the same consonant) in this excerpt.