Question
1. Which of the following processes requires ATP?
A.osmosis
B. facilitated diffusion
C. moving down the concentration gradient
D. active transport
2. What is made in the nucleolus?
A. lipids
B. ATP
C. Ribosomal RNA
D. proteins
3. What is a function of Cilia?
A. help w cell division
B. provide structural support
C. move materials on the outside of the cells
D. provide sperm w motility
Answer:
1. d
2.D. proteins
3. D. provide sperm w motility
Explanation:
It is b . Because three of them are less than 90.
Answer:
nucleus, ribosomes
Explanation:
DNA, and the instructions that are used for making proteins are all found in the nucleus. The nucleus witholds the majority of the cell's genetic material. Ribosomes do protein synthesis and are located on the rough endoplasmic reticulum.
The causative agent of gonorrhea and one of the causative agents of meningitis is part of Diplococci subgroup of proteobacteria.
Diplococci
In essence, diplococci bacteria are paired, spherical, or rounded bacteria. Some bacteria may appear ovoid (elongated) or bean-shaped, unlike staphylococci bacteria, which form grape-like clusters and are genuinely round.
Numerous infections in humans can be brought on by both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. The shape of diplococci bacteria can be spherical or elongated, as was previously mentioned. Therefore, some species—such as those of the staphylococci bacteria—might not be perfectly round. Because of this, they are frequently referred to as having an ovococcoid shape. Several studies have suggested that this form is the result of two different peptidoglycan machineries. The cell division machinery is in charge of producing septal peptidoglycan, which leads to the formation of the cell wall, in coccoids (really round bacteria), such as Staphylococcus aureus and Micrococcus.
The causative agent of gonorrhea and one of the causative agents of meningitis is part of which subgroup of proteobacteria?
Learn more about diplococci here:
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Answers:
A(n) operon is a stretch of DNA consisting of an operator, a promoter, and genes for a related set of proteins, usually making up an entire metabolic pathway.
The Gene of an operon is arranged sequentially after the promoter
A(n) promoter is a specific nucleotide sequence in DNA that binds RNA polymerase, positioning it to start transcribing RNA at the appropriate place.
A(n) regulatory gene codes for a protein, such as a repressor, that controls the transcription of another gene or group of genes.
Regulatory proteins bind to the operator to control expression of the operon.
A(n) repressor is a protein that inhibits gene transcription. In prokaryotes, this protein binds to the DNA in or near the promoter.
A(n) inducer is a specific small molecule that binds to a bacterial regulatory protein and changes its shape so that it cannot bind to an operator, thus switching an operon on.