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Anna11 [10]
3 years ago
10

Explain how the exon/intron structure of genes contributes to the generation of new gene functions during evolution.

Biology
1 answer:
Temka [501]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The exons may be defined as the coding region of the RNA that codes for the particular amino acid. The introns are the non coding region of RNA and must be removed in the final RNA product.

Exon shuffling result in the formation of new gene. The alteration of the exon and intron structure leads to the new gene function in evolution. The genes that are favored and conserved in the evolution perform new gene function. The genes that are selected against are deleted during the evolution.

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Vectorborne transmission of an infectious organism occurs via? a) animals or insects. b) smoke or dust. c) direct contact. d) in
tekilochka [14]

Vectorborne transmission of an infectious organism occurs via <u>animals or insects. </u>

Vectors are living organisms that can transfer an infectious disease from infected animals to humans. These species are known as arthropods. It includes mosquitoes, ticks, triatomine bugs, sandflies, etc.

There are two types of vectors; Biological and mechanical.

Biological vectors such as mosquitos transmit the disease by biting the host body. Mechanical vectors on the other hand cause infectious disease just by physical contact.

Arthropod vectors are cold-blooded. The diseases that are transmitted by them are known as vector-borne diseases. Malaria and Dengue are examples of vector-borne diseases.

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4 0
2 years ago
During dehydration synthesis is 42 water molecules were made how many monosaccharides were joined together to make the complex c
netineya [11]

Answer:

43 monosaccharides will be joined together to make the complex carbohydrate.

Explanation:

The complex carbohydrates are synthesized by the joining of monosaccharide residues by glycosidic linkages.One glycosidic linkage joins two monosaccharide residues by the elimination of one molecule of water.

  In other words it can be said that elimination of one water molecule joins two monosaccharides.By the same way elimination of 42 molecules of water will result in the joining of 43 monosaccaride residues.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A scientist associated with antibiotics is
Maru [420]

Answer:

The modern medical era began when an absent-minded British scientist named Alexander Fleming returned from vacation to find that one of the petri dishes he forgot to put away was covered in a bacteria-killing mold. He had discovered penicillin, the world's first antibiotic.

8 0
3 years ago
In which of the domains would it be easiest to determine the phylogenetic relationships among organisms?
ioda

The study of relationships and the evolutionary history of various groupings of species is known as phylogeny. The goal of phylogeny is to reconstruct the evolutionary course of all species on Earth. A phylogenetic tree also learned as a cladogram, is a schematic diagram used to show the alleged evolutionary relationships between taxa. Diagrams of phylogenetic trees are based on cladistics, or phylogenetic systematics, hypotheses.

Organization of life, according to taxonomy, divides creatures into three domains:

  • Bacteria
  • Eukarya
  • Archaea

The Eukarya domain are the most easy because they are large enough for their morphological features to be easily seen.

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6 0
2 years ago
Which body system maintains fluid balance, absorbs lipids, and protects the body against pathogens?.
Vaselesa [24]

Answer:

Lymphatic system

Explanation:

The lymphatic system helps maintain fluid balance in the body by collecting excess fluid and particulate matter from tissues and depositing them in the bloodstream.

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2 years ago
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