Answer:
The correct statement is : It results in an equilibrium mixture of reactants and products.
Explanation:
A reversible chemical reaction is one that occurs in both directions, that is, of the reagents to generate products and vice versa. In synthesis, they are incomplete reactions since the reagents are not consumed in their entirety, since the products react to generate them again.
Balanced chemical reaction happening here is:
3Mg(s) + N₂(g) → Mg₃N₂(s)
<u>moles of product formed from each reactant:</u>
2.0 mol of N2 (g) x <u> 1 mol Mg₃N₂ </u> = <u>2 mol Mg₃N₂</u>
1 mol N2
and
8.0 mol of Mg(s) x <u> 1 mol Mg₃N₂ </u> = 2.67 mol Mg₃N₂
3 mol Mg
Since N2 is giving the least amount of product(Mg₃N₂) ie. 2 mol Mg₃N₂
N2 is the limiting reactant here and Mg is excess reactant.
Hence mole of product formed here is 2 mol Mg₃N₂
molar mass of Mg₃N₂
= 3 Mg + 2 N
= 101g/mol
mass of product(Mg₃N₂) formed
= moles x Molar mass
= 2 x 101
= 202g Mg₃N₂
<u>202g of product are formed from 2.0 mol of N2(g) and 8.0 mol of Mg(s).</u>
<u> </u> The following are indicators of chemical changes:
Change in Temperature
Change in Color
Formation of a Precipitate
Heat is energy, that can be transferred to another item, which is “less hot”.
Answer:
Its 19.
Explanation:
K (potassium) has 19 electron according to the atomic number in the periodic table. The atomic number tells you the number of protons and electrons.
Answer:
Valency - Number of outermost electrons
Explanation:
Periodic table are generally divided into rows and columns.
Each columns in the periodic table is referred to as groups. Each groups represent the valency of the element. That is, the total number of outermost electrons. Due to the same number of valency, elements in the same group show similar chemical properties.
This means that group 1 elements have a valency of 1 , group 2 elements have a valency of 2.