a hyportonic solution has a __ concentration of solute that the inside of the cell causing the water to move_the cell

1 answer:

8 0

Hi,
If you meant ‘hypertonic’, then the missing words are ‘higher’ and ‘outside’.
If you meant ‘hypotonic ‘, the missing words are ‘lower’ and ‘inside’.

Hope this helps!

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Answer:

K = 9.620 × 10⁻⁶

Explanation:

From the given information:

Temperature T= 6° C

= (273 + 6)K

= 279 K

The correct and well presentation of the reactions are:

1. $Luciferin + O_2$ ⇆ oxyluciferin + light ΔG₁°

2. ATP ⇄ AMP + PP $_i$ ΔG₂° = -31.6 kJ/mol

The overall ΔG° = -4.80 kJ/mol

Let's first determine the ΔG₁° for the equation (1)

ΔG° = ΔG₁° + ΔG₂°

- ΔG₁° = - ΔG° + ΔG₂°

ΔG₁° = ΔG° - ΔG₂°

ΔG₁° = ( -4.80 - (-31.6) ) kJ/mol

ΔG₁° = 26.8 kJ/mol

Using the formula:

ΔG° = -RTIn K

$In \ K =\dfrac{-\Delta G^0}{RT} \\ \\ log \ K = -\dfrac{\Delta G^0}{2.303RT}$

$log \ K = -\dfrac{\Delta G_1^0}{2.303RT} \\ \\ log \ K = -\dfrac{26.8 \times 10^3 \ J/mol}{2.303\times 8.314 \ J/mol/K \times 279 \ K} \\ \\ log \ K =- 5.017$