Answer: The answer is given below
Explanation:
Information Systems are the networks of both the hardware and the software which is used by economic agents to collect, process, create and help in the distribution of data.
Information Technology (IT) flattens organizations simply means that information systems can help in the reduction of the levels in an organization through the provision of information to managers which will be used in the supervision of other emoloyees and also, lower-level employees could be given more authority relating to decision-making.
Since decision making has been pushed to lower level then fewer managers will be needed. This ensures that faster decision making are made and there's increase in the span of control.
Answer:
a. -$783 Unfavorable
b. 550 Favorable
Explanation:
a. The computation of Variable Overhead Rate Variance is shown below:-
Variable Overhead Rate Variance = Actual hours × (Standard Variable Overhead rate per hour - Actual Variable Overhead rate per hour)
= 8,700 × ($4.10 - ($36,540 ÷ 8,700)
= 8,700 × ($4.10 - $4.19)
= 8,700 × -$0.09
= -$783 Unfavorable
b. The computation of Variable Overhead Efficiency Variance is shown below:-
Variable Overhead Efficiency Variance = Standard Variable Overhead Rate per Hour × (Standard Hours for Actual Production - Actual Hours)
= 5.5 × ((5.5 × 1,600) - 8,700)
= 5.5 × (8,800 - 8,700)
= 5.5 × 100
= 550 Favorable
Answer:
I. 14.50%
II. 3.55
III. 51.48%
Explanation:
Kindly observe your question is incomplete but i found the other section of the question
Kindly check attached picture for detailed explanation
Answer:
D
Explanation:
A good has negative externality if the costs to third parties not involved in production is greater than the benefits. an example of an activity that generates negative externality is pollution. Pollution can be generated at little or no cost, so they are usually overproduced. Government can discourage the production of activities that generate negative externality by taxation. Taxation increases the cost of production and therefore discourages overproduction. Tax levied on externality is known as Pigouvian tax.
Government can regulate the amount of externality produced by placing an upper limit on the amount of negative externality permissible
A good has positive externality if the benefits to third parties not involved in production is greater than the cost. an example of an activity that generates positive externality is research and development. Due to the high cost of R & D, they are usually under-produced. Government can encourage the production of activities that generate positive externality by granting subsidies.
A public good is a good that is non excludable and non rivalrous. An example of a public good is a statue in a public park Everyone has assess to the statue and because one person is enjoying the view of the statue does not means another person cannot enjoy the view of the statue
