Process by which the internal structure of a mineral is altered by the addition or removal of elements. Change in phase (mineral type) and composition are due to the action of chemical agents. Chemical weathering is dependent on available surface for reaction temperature and presence of chemically active fluids.
Answer:
The mismatch pair is plasmodium causes chagas disease. Chagas disease occurs due to Trypanosoma cruzi.
Explanation:
Chagas disease is a parasitic disease .It also known as American Trypanosomiasis. Chagas disease is occurs due to the <u>Trypanosoma cruzi</u> parasite.It is spread mostly by insects .The name of the insect is Triatominae, or "kissing bugs". The symptoms change during the course of the infection.
Plasmodium is a protozoan parasite which causes malaria in the human body.
Giardia is a microscopic parasite. It has been contaminated with feces (poop) from infected humans or animals.So this match is correct.
African sleeping sickness caused by a microscopic parasite species <u>Trypanosoma</u> <u>bruce</u>i. It is transmitted by the tsetse fly , which is found only in rural Africa.
Histoplasmosis (Ohio valley fever) is a fungal infection which causes by Histoplasma .It generally effect on lungs and immune system.
Trichomoniasis (or “trich”) caused by infection with a protozoan parasite called<u> </u><u>Trichomonas</u> <u>vaginalis</u>.Its a sexually transmitted disease (STD).It cause foul smelling in women vagina.
Answer:
The HIV genome is originally a RNA based genome.
Explanation:
Human immunodeficiency viruses are the one which infects human over time. The virus infects human body cells and progresses towards immune system failure which creates life threat for a patient. The disease is incurable till date but the effects can be slowed down by the medication and treatments. The disease in contagious and spreads by transfer of infected blood.
Answer:
You are interested in obtaining Staphylococcus aureus for a study investigating the prevalence of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in the general population. You have received several samples and are ready to start your isolation procedures. Describe the personal protective equipment that would be needed and three different culturing techniques that can be used to obtain organisms to produce pure cultures. State if you use general or selective media and which specific media you would choose. How would you determine if the culture was contaminated? What is the first step you would take if you detected contamination?
Personal Protective equipment needed; No special precautions are necessary when working with methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus, staphylococcus aureus is a bio-safety level
Three different culturing media; to include;
- Etest Method
- Disc Diffusion
- Latex Agglutination.
Properly enriched selective media is used.
The most accurate method for identifying Merthicillin-resistant staphylococcus is to test for the presence of mecA gene by PCR.
The best specific media is latex agglutination test and oxacillin salt agar screen.
How to determine if the culture was contaminated;
It can be spotted by the turbidity of the growth medium or the floating branching mycelia, bacteria contamination can be detected under 10× microscope within few days of contamination.
Step to take if contamination is detected;
Biological contamination is a serious issue and being able to correctly identify different types of contamination is an essential first step in ensuring the safety of your culture.
Explanation:
The literature on methicillin susceptible testing is extensive, and often conflicting in recommendations regarding the most important method for routine use. this is partly because the various studies of phenotypic methods have included different strains, which may differ significantly in heterogeneity and behave differently under particular test condition.