Answer:
Eating
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Yes, deletion of the possible control elements can cause reduction in reporter gene expression. Due to deletion of a control element, the activator cannot bind to the enhancer. This causes reduction in the gene expression.
Answer: Deletion of element no. 3 causes a reduction in reporter gene expression.
Answer:
Many Indians believe in Hinduism, which preaches that cows are sacred. They might choose not to eat cow even during times of starvation because they are afraid of the consequences that come in the afterlife. Because cows are sacred, Indians believe that eating them might incur a net negative benefit when considering the afterlife.
Explanation:
No article was provided and I don't particularly know much about the subject so this is my best guess. Please adapt this answer accordingly.
Answer:
Relative dating is the technique to calculate the age of an ancient materials in comparison to another material's age. Layer A is less older, if layer B lies beneath it. Layer A may be 2.5 to 3 million years old.
Explanation:
Before discovery of radioactive carbon dating method, geologists make use of relative dating method in order to determine the age of rock or fossils. The relative dating procedure often referred to as stratigraphy. Though this procedure is not capable of predict absolute age or dating. In relative dating, is mainly based on the fact that the older rock layers will be deeper in respect to the less older rock layer.