Answer:
The shape of an enzyme determines which reaction it can catalyze.
Explanation:
Each enzyme is specific to one type of reaction. According to the structure of each enzyme, it has an active site capable of binding to a specific substrate, so the shape of the enzyme determines the type of reaction to be catalyzed.
Once the reaction occurs, the enzyme releases the product of the reaction and the enzyme is available for another reaction.
Regarding the other options:
- <em>The shape of an enzyme no depends on the reaction that it needs to catalyze.
</em>
- <em>Due to their specificity, enzymes can only catalyze one reaction at a time</em>
- <em>The shape of the enzyme is not altered after the reaction.</em>
Answer:
Troponin and calcium ions.
Explanation:
Troponin is a component of thin filament along with tropomyosin and actin. It is a protein complex to which calcium binds and start the production of muscular force.
Calcium also playing a very important role in muscle contractions, it binds with troponin and helping to move tropomyosin.
When calcium ion attached to troponin, then conformational changes occurs in troponin shape and moves which allow tropomyosin going away from its inhibitory position from the myosin-binding sites on actin. After this, the energized myosin head starts binding to the actin molecules and starts the cross bridge cycle, which helping in shortening the muscle's fiber.
This is called asexual reproduction. Asexual reproduction is when a organism craetes a offspring by itself, it is genetically similar to them.
In<u> asexual reproduction </u>some plants produce offspring which are genetically similar to them.
Answer:
Chronic hepatitis B and hepatitis D
