Answer:
The correct answer will be-
1. Law of inheritance
2. Law of Independent Assortment
3. Meiosis
Explanation:
Gregor Mendel is known for his work on the pea plants to study the pattern of inheritance of traits in a population.
On the basis of his work, Laws of inheritance were proposed in which the main three laws were the Law of dominance, Laws of segregation and law of independent assortment.
The Law of inheritance suggested that factor (genes) responsible for a trait come in pairs and is inherited one from each parent to the offspring.
The law of Independent Assortment stated that these genes segregate and passed on to the offspring independent of each other.
The cell division associated with the formation of a germ cell is known as meiosis which produced four daughter cells with different genetic material.
Protostomes develop a mouth first followed by the anus. Deuterostomes are the opposite.
Answer:
The nervous system produces rapid responses while the endocrine system generates slow but long term responses.
Explanation:
The nervous system rapidly generates a response by sending the sensory and motor information in the form of nerve impulses. The rapid responses of the nervous system are compared with text messages that are delivered instantly to the other person.
On the other hand, the endocrine system produces a relatively slow response by releasing hormones. Therefore, it is compared with a letter that takes a few days, depending on the distance, to be delivered to the other person. However, the effects of the endocrine system are long-lasting as compared to the short term responses generated by the nervous system.
