Answer:
the fact that rod functioning predominates during dark adaptation, therefore poor acuity
Explanation:
- Rods and cones are the photoreceptor cells present in the eye that perform the function of converting the light received into signals that stimulate the biological processes.
- Out of the rods and cones, the rods are more sensitive and they are so sensitive that they can be activated even under low light conditions.
- However the cones can be stimulated only under bright light conditions, but the visual acuity is higher for the cones as compared to the rods.
- <em>Therefore under conditions of dim light, the rods are activated and hence it results in a poor visual acuity and a person experiences difficulty in reading. </em>
The correct answer for above statement is:
<h3>A. coevolution</h3><h3>Explanation:</h3>
Coevolution is the method by which two or extra kinds emerge in tandem by exercising selection forces on each other. Coevolution happens when two or more species reciprocally influence each other's development.
Given
E dominant allele for wet
e recessive allele for dry
that means
for phenotype wet, the possible genotypes are EE, or Ee, and
for phenotype dry, the only possible genotype is ee.
Therefore we also know that the child who has dry earwax has genotype ee.
Since the child inherits one allele from each parent, therefore each parent must have a recessive allele "e".
If both parents have phenotype wet earwax, they both must be heterozygous for wet/dry earwax, namely Ee.
The answer to this one is D
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