Answer:
C
Explanation:
Individuals provide labor for factor markets and buy goods in product markets.
Market Activity is performed as two cycles moving in opposite directions. In one direction, there is a flow of goods and services from individuals to businesses and back again. This concept is simplified in that as laborers, we go to work to make things or provide services that people want.
Answer:
Purchases= 17,200 pounds
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Production in units:
Month 1= 16,000 units
Month 2= 22,000 units
One pound of materials is required for each finished unit.
The inventory of materials at the end of each month should equal 20% of the following month's production needs.
Beginning inventory= 3,200 lbs.
To calculate the direct material required, we need to use the following formula:
Purchases= production + desired ending inventory - beginning inventory
Purchases= 16,000 + 22,000*0.2 - 3,200
Purchases= 17,200 pounds
Answer:
Project A
Years Cashflows Discount factor Present values
0 250,000 1 -250,000
1-10 45,100 6.144 277,094.40
Sum of all present value=NPV=27,094.40
IRR (by using trial and error method) = 12.4696%
Note: Discount factor for the year 1-10 is calculated by using annuity formula i.e [1-(1+10%)]/10% = 6.144
Project B
Years Cashflows Discount factor Present values
0 (350,000) 1 (350,000)
1 72,500 0.91 65,975
2 65,500 0.83 54,365
3 73,800 0.75 55,350
4 71,500 0.68 48,620
5 69,800 0.62 43,276
6 75,500 0.56 42,280
7 31,000 0.51 15,810
8 47,500 0.47 22,325
9 55,500 0.42 23,310
10 29,200 0.38 11,096
Sum of all present values=NPV=32,407
IRR(by using trial and error method=12.4186%
On the basis of NPV project B is better because it gives higher NPV than project A. Whereas, Project A is better than project B on the basis of IRR because project A has slightly higher IRR than project B.
b)The conflict between both the investment appraisal technique is likely due to different cash flow patterns of both the project. In such situation decision should be based on NPV because this is an absolute measure
Answer:
c. It depends on the appraisal problem. The appraiser should apply all appropriate units of comparison, explain differences in wide variation in the results, and choose the most reliable unit.
Explanation:
The three (3) main methods used for the valuation or appraisal of real-estate properties are;
I. Income approach.
II. Cost approach.
III. Sales comparison approach.
A sales comparison approach can be defined as a real-estate appraisal technique that is typically based on comparing a property to other recently sold real-estate properties with similar characteristics. Thus, this appraisal method or technique requires that the real-estate property being appraised should be in current use and fall within the same area or locality as the other recently sold real-estate properties.
In the sales comparison approach, the appraised property should mimic the market behavior of other real-estate properties sold recently.
Answer:
Instructions are listed below.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
A lottery ticket states that you will receive $250 every year for the next ten years.
A) i=0.06 ordinary annuity
PV= FV/(1+i)^n
FV= {A*[(1+i)^n-1]}/i
A= annual payment
FV= {250*[(1.06^10)-1]}/0.06= $3,295.20
PV= 3,295.20/1.06^10=1,840.02
B) i=0.06 annuity due (beginning of the year)
FV= 3,295.20 + [(250*1.06^10)-1]= $3492.91
PV= 3492.91/1.06^10= $1,950.42
C) The interest gets compounded for one more period in an annuity due.
