The study of rock layers is called stratigraphy. Laws of stratigraphy help scientists determine the relative ages of rocks. The main law is the law of superposition. This law states that deeper rock layers are older than layers closer to the surface.
Structural adaptations are the physical features of an organism, like a long trunk, thin beak, or thorns. Behavioral adaptations are things that organisms do to survive, like getting a drink when thirsty. So the correct answer is B. :)
