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Illusion [34]
3 years ago
12

One of the kidneys' functions is the regulation of the body's acid-base balance

Health
2 answers:
Doss [256]3 years ago
5 0

Kidney controls the body’s acid-base equilibrium by secreting hydroxyl ions (OH-). It also balances by releasing hydrogen ions(H+) into the urine and re-absorbing bicarbonate ions(HCO3) from the urine. The female urethra implements two functions which are:

  • To transport urine to the outside of the body and
  • To transfer unfertilized eggs to the exterior of the body.
emmasim [6.3K]3 years ago
5 0

The kidney functions as the acid-base balance regulator by secreting the hydrogen ion and reabsorbing bicarbonate.

Further Explanation:

The <u>kidney</u> is the organ which involved in the function of excretion of various waste substance from the body by filtering out theses waste material from the blood. It possess the bean-shaped structure.

<u>Nephron</u> serves as the functional unit of kidney. It possess various tubules such as proximal convoluted tubule, distal convoluted tubule, Henle's loop and the collecting ducts. These tubules are involved in the filtration of blood.

<u>Steps of filtration of blood: </u>

1. Entrance of blood into the kidney.

2. Removal of waste.

3. Mineral, water and salt reabsorption and adjustment

4. The movement of filtered blood back to the body

5. Urine formation

Kidney can act as the <u>acid-base balance</u> regulator by excreting hydrogen ion into the urine and reabsorbing the bicarbonate from the same. These absorption and secretion occurs in the tubules of the nephron. Therefore the main homeostasis control point for stable pH balance maintenance is the<u> renal excretion. </u>

Learn more:

1. Learn more about hormone brainly.com/question/892851

2. Learn more about heart brainly.com/question/7301375

3. Learn more about blood transport brainly.com/question/8168020

Answer Details:

Grade: College  Biology

Subject: Biology

Chapter:  Excretory system

Keywords:  

Kidney, hydrogen ion, bicarbonate, organ, excretion, blood, nephron, distal convoluted tubule, proximal convoluted tubule, collecting ducts, mineral, blood , urine, homeostasis, pH, renal excretion.

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Chronic heart failure is a disease that results in poor heart quality. Warfarin is prescribed at home to prevent blood clotting. Thus, option A is correct.

<h3>What is chronic heart failure?</h3>

Chronic heart failure is a congestive disorder of the heart that affects the pumping of the blood that develops over a long period of time. Warfarin (coumadin) is prescribed to chronic HF patients.

This disease leads to thrombus formation in the atrium and has increased the risk of strokes due to clots. Warfarin is anticoagulant and prevents blood clot formation.

Therefore, option A. warfarin is anticoagulant that prevents blood clotting.

Learn more about chronic HF, here:

brainly.com/question/4539139

#SPJ4

Your question is incomplete, but most probably your full question was,

An older adult patient with chronic heart failure (HF) and atrial fibrillation ask the nurse why warfarin has been prescribed to continue at home. What is the best response by the nurse?

A. "The medication prevents blood clots from forming in your heart."

B. "The medication dissolves clots that develop in your coronary arteries."

C. "The medication reduces clotting by decreasing serum potassium levels."

D. "The medication increases your heart rate so that clots do not form in your heart."

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